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与年龄相关的习语

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Age-Related Idioms

Age-Related Idioms (与年龄相关的习语)

习语 (Idiom)英文释义 (Definition)例句 (Example)中文含义 & 解析
no spring chickenno longer youngAfter climbing the hill, I realized I'm no spring chicken!不再年轻
💡 解析: Spring chicken 原指春天出生的童子鸡,肉质鲜嫩。用来形容人时,指年轻人。用 no 否定,通常用于幽默地自嘲不再年轻了。
wet behind the earsyoung and inexperiencedMy assistant is a bit wet behind the ears. He still has a lot to learn.乳臭未干;涉世未深
💡 解析: 字面意思是"耳朵后面还是湿的",源自刚出生的牲畜(如小牛、小马)被生下来后耳朵后面干得最慢。形容人缺乏经验、由于太年轻而不成熟。
getting on in yearsgetting oldBecky's worried she's getting on in years after spotting more gray hairs.上了年纪;日益衰老
💡 解析: 一种比较委婉的说法,指人正在逐渐变老。
as old as the hillsextremely oldSanjay feels as old as the hills when his kids talk about technology.极老;古老
💡 解析: 明喻(Simile)。山丘是极其古老的存在,用此夸张地表达非常老旧或年迈。
bright young thingsyoung, enthusiastic, fashionable, or ambitious peopleThese bright young things have just started college.朝气蓬勃的年轻人
💡 解析: 通常指那些年轻、时髦、充满活力且雄心勃勃的群体,有时带有轻微的调侃意味。
bridge the generation gapappeals to people of all agesThis TV show bridges the generation gap. The whole family loves it.消除代沟
💡 解析: Generation gap 是"代沟"。Bridge 在这里作动词,意为"架桥、弥合",指连接不同年龄层的人,让大家都能产生共鸣。
ripe old agevery old ageMy grandpa got married again at the ripe old age of 92.高龄
💡 解析: Ripe 本意是"成熟的"。这里用来形容极其长寿,通常带有尊敬或惊叹的意味,指活到了很老的岁数。
tender agevery young ageSally first sang on stage at the tender age of 7.幼年;稚龄
💡 解析: Tender 意为"稚嫩的、脆弱的"。强调因为年纪太小,还需要保护或本不该经历某些事情。
act your agebehaving in a way appropriate to his ageBrendan's teacher told him to start acting his age.举止成熟点;别像个孩子
💡 解析: 通常用于训斥某人(成年人或大孩子)行为幼稚,要求他们的行为符合自己的年龄。
feel my ageam conscious of being olderI feel my age when I go shopping with my children.感觉自己老了
💡 解析: 指在特定情境下(如体力不支、跟不上潮流时)突然意识到自己不再年轻。
in the prime of my lifeat my best; healthy and successfulI've just turned 40, and I'm in the prime of my life.正值壮年;人生黄金期
💡 解析: Prime 意为"全盛时期"。指人生中精力、健康和事业最顶峰的阶段。
knee-high to a grasshoppervery youngKatie started learning piano when she was knee-high to a grasshopper.极年幼时
💡 解析: 字面意思是"只有蚱蜢那么高",一种非常夸张、幽默的说法,用来形容某人还是个小不点的时候。
long in the tootholdI'm too long in the tooth to try out skydiving.年事已高
💡 解析: 源自马匹。马的牙龈随着年龄增长会萎缩,牙齿看起来变长。形容人老了,通常指太老而不适合做某事。
twilight yearsthe last years of someone's lifeDerek and Joan spent their twilight years traveling the world.暮年;晚年
💡 解析: Twilight 是"黄昏"。将人生的最后阶段比作一天的黄昏时刻,充满诗意的说法。
over the hillold; past my best yearsI can't come to that nightclub with you! I'm over the hill.走下坡路;不再年轻
💡 解析: 把人生比作翻越山丘,到达顶峰后就开始下坡(over the hill),暗示过了巅峰期,体力和能力开始衰退。
young at heartyouthful, despite being oldAngela might be 84, but she is still young at heart.人老心不老
💡 解析: 形容虽然年龄大了,但心态依然年轻、充满活力。
that awkward agethe period of adolescence when people feel very self-consciousDamien's at that awkward age and finds it hard to talk to people.尴尬的年龄(通常指青春期)
💡 解析: 指青少年时期,身体发育和心理变化让人感到不自在、敏感或害羞的阶段。
improve with ageget better as they get olderMany singers' voices improve with age.越老越好;老而弥坚
💡 解析: 类似于中文的"姜还是老的辣"或酒越陈越香,指随着时间推移,品质反而变得更好。
come of agereach maturity, or have the same legal rights as adultsIn many countries, there is a big celebration when young people come of age.成年
💡 解析: 指达到法定年龄,或者心智上变得成熟。
great agevery old ageStephen has reached the great age of 100.高寿
💡 解析: 强调年龄很大,通常用于对极高龄者的敬称。

按年龄阶段分类

年轻/幼年

  • bright young things - 朝气蓬勃的年轻人
  • wet behind the ears - 乳臭未干;涉世未深
  • tender age - 幼年;稚龄
  • knee-high to a grasshopper - 极年幼时

壮年/黄金期

  • in the prime of my life - 正值壮年;人生黄金期

青春期

  • that awkward age - 尴尬的年龄(通常指青春期)
  • come of age - 成年

老年

  • no spring chicken - 不再年轻
  • getting on in years - 上了年纪;日益衰老
  • as old as the hills - 极老;古老
  • ripe old age - 高龄
  • long in the tooth - 年事已高
  • twilight years - 暮年;晚年
  • over the hill - 走下坡路;不再年轻
  • great age - 高寿

心态相关

  • act your age - 举止成熟点;别像个孩子
  • feel my age - 感觉自己老了
  • young at heart - 人老心不老

其他

  • bridge the generation gap - 消除代沟
  • improve with age - 越老越好;老而弥坚

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