健康与疾病习语

Category: 口语高级替换词
Published: 2025年12月22日

Health & Illness Idioms

Health & Illness Idioms (健康与疾病习语)

习语 (Idiom)	英文释义 (Definition)	例句 (Example)	中文含义 & 解析
fit as a fiddle	very healthy and strong	My grandfather is 90, but he's as fit as a fiddle.	身体硬朗;非常健康 💡 解析: Fiddle 是小提琴。一把好的小提琴状态必须完美才能拉出好曲子。形容身体状态极佳。
right as rain	perfectly healthy (often after being sick)	I took some medicine and had a nap, and now I'm right as rain.	完全康复;好得很 💡 解析: 雨水被认为是自然、正常且必须的(right)。形容感觉身体完全恢复了正常。
back on (my) feet	recovered from an illness or problem	It took a few weeks, but he's finally back on his feet after the flu.	恢复健康;重新站起来 💡 解析: 生病时通常躺在床上,病好了就能重新站立行走了。也可以指经济上从困境中恢复。
on the mend	getting better after an illness	She's been very sick, but she's on the mend now.	在康复中;好转 💡 解析: Mend 意为"修补"。身体正在被"修补"好,即病情正在好转。
recharge (one's) batteries	rest and get back your energy	I'm going on vacation to recharge my batteries.	充电;恢复精力 💡 解析: 把人比作机器,电池没电了需要休息充电。
run down	tired and not healthy, usually from working too much	You look a bit run down. You should take a break.	精疲力竭;身体虚弱 💡 解析: 像发条玩具走完了发条,慢慢停下来一样。形容因过度劳累而显得憔悴、免疫力下降。
clean bill of health	a doctor's report stating that you are healthy	The doctor gave me a clean bill of health.	体检合格证书;健康证明 💡 解析: 源自航海术语,指船只离港时没有传染病的证明文件。现指医生确认身体无恙。
at death's door	extremely sick; close to dying	I had a terrible flu and felt like I was at death's door.	病入膏肓;在鬼门关徘徊 💡 解析: 站在死亡的门口了。夸张地形容病得非常重(虽然通常不会真的死,只是感觉很难受)。
splitting headache	a very bad headache	Could you turn the music down? I've got a splitting headache.	头痛欲裂 💡 解析: 感觉头都要裂开了。
under the knife	having a medical operation	He's going under the knife next week to fix his knee.	动手术;开刀 💡 解析: 在外科医生的手术刀下。