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天气与自然习语

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Weather & Nature Idioms

Weather & Nature Idioms (天气与自然习语)

习语 (Idiom)英文释义 (Definition)例句 (Example)中文含义 & 解析
steal (someone's) thundertake credit or attention away from someone elseI didn't want to announce my news and steal her thunder on her wedding day.抢风头
💡 解析: 18世纪一位剧作家发明了模拟雷声的机器,但剧被停演,后来他发现别人的剧用了他的机器,大喊"他们偷了我的雷!"。现指抢了别人的功劳或关注度。
make wavescause trouble or change thingsNew employees shouldn't make waves until they understand the company culture.兴风作浪;惹麻烦
💡 解析: 在平静的水面制造波浪,打破现状,通常指引起争议或破坏规矩。
head in the cloudsnot realistic; daydreamingHe thinks he can become a millionaire overnight. He has his head in the clouds.想入非非;不切实际
💡 解析: 头伸到了云彩里,形容人脱离现实,沉浸在幻想中。
storm in a teacupa lot of fuss about something unimportantThe argument was just a storm in a teacup. Everyone forgot about it the next day.茶杯里的风波;小题大做
💡 解析: 在小小的茶杯里刮风暴,实际上没什么破坏力。形容对琐事反应过度。
weather the stormsurvive a difficult situationThe company managed to weather the storm during the recession.渡过难关
💡 解析: Weather 在此作动词,意为"经受住"。指像船只经受住暴风雨一样,熬过了艰难时期。
under the weatherfeeling slightly sick or sadI'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I'm staying in bed.身体不适;微恙
💡 解析: 水手如果在恶劣天气晕船,就会被送到底层甲板(under the weather rail)休息。现指轻微生病或状态不佳。
a ray of sunshinea happy person who makes others feel goodMy granddaughter is a little ray of sunshine.开心果;带来快乐的人
💡 解析: 像阳光一样温暖、照亮生活的人。
take a rain checkdecline an invitation but suggest doing it laterI'm busy tonight, but can I take a rain check on that drink?改天吧;以此延期
💡 解析: 源自露天比赛因雨取消时发的"雨票",观众可凭票看下一场。现用于委婉地推迟约会。
snowed undervery busy with too much workI'm completely snowed under at the office this week.忙得不可开交
💡 解析: 像被大雪埋住了一样,被大量的工作压得透不过气。
a breath of fresh airsomething new and refreshingThe new manager is a breath of fresh air. She's so positive.令人耳目一新的人/事
💡 解析: 像呼吸到新鲜空气一样让人精神一振。

按主题分类

风暴/天气 (Storm/Weather)

  • steal (someone's) thunder - 抢风头
  • make waves - 兴风作浪;惹麻烦
  • storm in a teacup - 茶杯里的风波;小题大做
  • weather the storm - 渡过难关
  • under the weather - 身体不适;微恙

云/天空 (Cloud/Sky)

  • head in the clouds - 想入非非;不切实际

阳光/新鲜空气 (Sunshine/Fresh Air)

  • a ray of sunshine - 开心果;带来快乐的人
  • a breath of fresh air - 令人耳目一新的人/事

雨/雪 (Rain/Snow)

  • take a rain check - 改天吧;以此延期
  • snowed under - 忙得不可开交

按情感色彩分类

积极正面

  • a ray of sunshine - 开心果;带来快乐的人
  • a breath of fresh air - 令人耳目一新的人/事
  • weather the storm - 渡过难关

消极负面

  • steal (someone's) thunder - 抢风头
  • make waves - 兴风作浪;惹麻烦
  • head in the clouds - 想入非非;不切实际
  • under the weather - 身体不适;微恙
  • snowed under - 忙得不可开交

中性

  • storm in a teacup - 茶杯里的风波;小题大做
  • take a rain check - 改天吧;以此延期

使用场景

职场

  • make waves
  • weather the storm
  • snowed under
  • a breath of fresh air

社交

  • steal (someone's) thunder
  • take a rain check
  • a ray of sunshine

健康状态

  • under the weather

态度/行为

  • head in the clouds
  • storm in a teacup

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